how you can help
the dos and don'ts

What You Can Do

As you go through your communities, there are small actions you can take to increase accessibility for all people in your community.

Dos and Don'ts

DO report bad sidewalk conditions to the city
DO keep the sidewalk clean in front of your house
DO offer help to people, but always ask first.
The city should take action and have the sidewalk owner fix it! If you are in Pittsburgh, consider reporting through the 311 Response Center or find similar resources in your own city! You can report things like missing curb cuts or broken sidewalks.
Shoveling the snow in the winter will make it safer and less slippery for everyone. Leaves piling up can also narrow the sidewalk, which can make it hard for wheelchairs or walkers to get past. Rake the leaves, and make your sidewalk clean, visible, and obstacle-free.
If you see a person who may need some help, ask if they need it. Don’t assume that someone needs your help, or help without asking, but do offer to help where you can.
DON'T block the sidewalk
DON’T park in accessible parking spaces
DON'T touch others' mobility aids without permission.
Make sure you don’t put trash cans in the middle of the sidewalk on trash collection days. Putting them to the edge makes it easier for everyone to navigate around them. This also applies for other items that block the path, like tables and chairs.
Accessible parking is usually very limited so make sure to keep those spaces open for those with passes. This includes making sure that the access aisle, usually striped with white lines, is also free to ensure people can get in and out of the cars.
Always ask: ask if they need help, or ask them to move a little if they are in your way. By pushing someone, you can make them lose balance and tip over, get their hand stuck in a wheel, or get seriously injured. Also, mobility aids can be VERY expensive; you may break it by accident, even if you meant to help.

What to Look Out For

Through our research we have developed a taxonomy of accessibility information about both routes and buildings that can be reported through different contribution sources—either through an app, like pathVu, or by calling your city’s hotline (e.g. call 311 if you’re in Pittsburgh). This organization serves as a resource for things to keep in mind while navigating and a reminder to report issues you may see in order to make the world more accessible for everyone.
Icon of a person walking

On a Route

Conditions
Missing Infrastructure
Look out for missing infrastructure that is important for people with mobility impairments to travel safely.
Icon of a crosswalk signal
No Crosswalk Lights
Icon of a diamond with a question mark in the center
Missing Sidewalk
Icon of a person in a wheelchair going down a curb with no curb cut
Missing Curb Cut
Sidewalk Issues
Issues related to the physical terrain or condition of the sidewalk can be hazardous for people with mobility aids.
Icon of a sidewalk with cracks
Sidewalk Cracks
Icon of cobblestone
Cobblestone or Rough Terrain
Icon of a slanted sidewalk
Slanted Sidewalk
Icon of a sidewalk that's only wide enough to fit one person
Narrow Sidewalk
Icon of a steep slope
Steep Slope
Obstacles
Temporary Obstacles
Temporary obstacles should be frequently reported to ensure that the information is accurate and reliable.
Icon of a trash can
Trash Bins on Sidewalk
Icon of someone slipping on a puddle
Slippery Sidewalk
Icon of a fallen tree
Debris on Sidewalk
Semi-Permanent Obstacles
These obstacles are often changed or removed, and thus need to be reported and updated regularly.
Icon of tables and chairs
Table or Chairs on Sidewalk
Icon of a sidewalk sign
Sign on Sidewalk
Icon of a construction sign
Construction
Permanent Obstacles
Although these don’t change frequently, it is important to know about steps and any alternatives available.
Icon of steps
Step(s) on Routes
Icon of buildings

At a Building or Location

Access
Entrance Access
Information about the entrance of the final location is key to being able to successfully complete the journey.
Icon of an automatic door
Automatic Doors
Icon of steps
Step(s) at Building
Icon of a ramp
Ramp
Icon of a wheelchair lift
Wheelchair Lift
Indoor Access
These features are important to be able to access the inside of a building safely and efficiently.
Icon of an automatic door
Automatic Doors
Icon of steps
Step(s) in Building
Icon of a ramp
Ramp
Icon of an elevator
Elevator
Icon of a wheelchair lift
Wheelchair Lift
Icon of a pathway that is only wide enough to fit one person
Narrow Pathways
Icon of a pathway that is wide enough to fit two people
Wide Pathways
Amenities
Outdoor Amenities
Look out for missing infrastructure that is important for people with mobility impairments to travel safely.
Icon of a wheelchair
Storage for Chair or Scooter
Icon of an accessible parking spot
Accessible Parking Spots
Icon of an accessible parking spot
Rest Spots
Indoor Amenities
The availability of accessibility features inside a building can help others make a decisions about going there.
Icon of a restroom sign
Restroom
Icon of an accessible restroom sign
Accessible Restroom
Icon of a wheelchair
Storage for Chair or Scooter
Icon of an accessible parking spot
Accessible Parking Spots
Icon of an accessible parking spot
Rest Spots

How You Can Advocate

Advocacy is not limited to big groups or organizations. Even small acts done by individuals or teams can add up and make a difference, so applying your skills and abilities—whatever they may be—to accessibility can effect change in the long run.
Learn more about how we applied our skills to this space →